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EU–Qatar Aviation Agreement: ACI EUROPE pushes back against suspension calls

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The Airports Council International Europe (ACI EUROPE) has strongly defended the European Union–Qatar Comprehensive Aviation Agreement, amid mounting pressure from European airlines and labour groups to suspend the deal.

Background of the Dispute

Critics — including airline and pilot associations — argue the agreement should be paused over:

  • Alleged governance concerns regarding its negotiation
  • Claims of unfair competitive advantages for Gulf carriers
  • Concerns that EU airlines face structural disadvantages

The Agreement was negotiated by the European Commission, with endorsement from EU Member States, and forms part of the EU’s External Aviation Policy promoting open market access and regulatory cooperation.

ACI EUROPE’s Position

ACI EUROPE warns that suspension would disproportionately harm:

  • European airports
  • Consumers
  • Regional economies dependent on connectivity

The association argues that the deal:

  • Diversifies and strengthens connectivity across Europe
  • Enhances consumer choice
  • Supports trade, tourism and business links

Capacity Data Argument

ACI EUROPE highlights that Qatar Airways’ deployed seat capacity in Europe for the current winter season remains approximately 10% below 2019 (pre-pandemic) levels, countering claims of aggressive post-pandemic expansion.

Strategic Implications

The debate now extends beyond Qatar specifically and touches on broader questions:

  • How the EU balances open aviation markets with competitive safeguards
  • Whether protectionist measures align with long-term connectivity objectives
  • The future direction of EU external aviation policy

ACI EUROPE is urging policymakers to evaluate the economic and connectivity costs of suspension carefully and instead pursue a broader competitiveness strategy for European aviation.

Bottom line: The dispute reflects a structural tension between liberalised air services agreements and concerns over competitive parity — with European airports strongly backing continued market openness under the EU–Qatar framework.